Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) accurately and on time is crucial to avoid penalties and ensure compliance with tax laws. Here are some key precautions to take when filing your return of income:
1. Choose the Right Tax Regime
Carefully select between the old and new tax regimes. Each has different tax rates and deductions, so choose the one that benefits you the most.
2. Verify TDS and TCS Details
Download your Annual Information Statement (AIS) and Form 26AS to check the actual Tax Deducted at Source (TDS), Tax Collected at Source (TCS), and other taxes paid. If there are discrepancies, reconcile them with the relevant entities like your employer, tax deductor, or bank.
3. Gather and Review Necessary Documents
Compile and carefully review all relevant documents before filing your ITR. These include:
- Bank statements or passbooks
- Interest certificates
- Receipts for claiming exemptions or deductions
- Form 16 (for salaried individuals)
- Form 26AS
- Investment proofs
4. Verify Pre-Filled Information
Ensure that all details in the pre-filled data are accurate. This includes your PAN, permanent address, contact details, bank account details, and more.
5. Select the Correct ITR Form
Identify the correct ITR form for your situation (ITR-1 to ITR-7) based on your income sources and other relevant factors. Accurately report all income, deductions, and taxes paid.
6. File Your Return on Time
e-File your return before the due date to avoid penalties. Late filing can result in late fees, the inability to carry forward losses, and loss of certain deductions and exemptions.
Also Read: What are the types of income that shall not form part of ITR 1 form?
7. Verify Your Return
After e-filing your return, e-verify it through the Income Tax Department’s website. Alternatively, you can manually verify your return by sending a signed physical copy of the ITR-V Acknowledgement by speed post to the Centralized Processing Center, Income Tax Department, Bengaluru 560500 (Karnataka), within the specified timelines.
Also Read: What documents do I need to file ITR-1?
Conclusion
Taking these precautions can help ensure a smooth and accurate filing process, avoiding potential issues with the tax authorities. Always double-check your information and keep your records organized and up-to-date.