The Onam festival, a cherished tradition in the southern Indian state of Kerala, unfolds over ten days, each marked by unique customs and vibrant celebrations. Pooradam, the eighth day of Onam, holds a special place in this cultural extravaganza. This day is characterized by its focus on traditional rituals, artistic expressions, and the spirit of unity that underscores the entire festival. In this blog, we delve into the essence of Pooradam and explore the customs that make it a meaningful part of the Onam celebration.
Pooradam Significance
Pooradam is the eighth day of the Onam festival and is named after the nakshatra (lunar mansion) Pooradam. Symbolizing growth, prosperity, and the nurturing of relationships, Pooradam emphasizes the importance of harmony and unity within families and communities. This day invites reflection on personal growth and encourages individuals to foster strong bonds with their loved ones.
Mystique of Traditional Arts: Kummattikali and Pulikali
One of the hallmarks of Pooradam is the vibrant display of traditional art forms, most notably Kummattikali and Pulikali. Kummattikali involves performers dressed as vividly painted characters and animals, bringing forth a sense of playfulness and cultural heritage. Pulikali, on the other hand, features artists painted as tigers, enacting captivating dance performances that enliven the streets with their energy. These art forms not only entertain but also pay homage to the region’s cultural roots and captivate the audience with their exuberance.
Uthradam Day: Preparing for the Grand Finale
Pooradam also marks the day of Uthradam, which is considered the ninth day of the Onam festival. Uthradam is the day of preparation for the grand Onam celebrations that culminate on Thiruvonam. On this day, families engage in cleaning, decorating their homes, and shopping for the essential items needed for the festive feast. The atmosphere is charged with excitement as people gear up for the grand culmination of the ten-day festival.
Traditional Attire and Jewelry
Pooradam is an occasion when people don traditional attire and adorn themselves with intricate jewelry. Women typically wear the traditional Kerala saree known as “kasavu saree,” characterized by its gold-bordered white fabric. Men opt for the “mundu,” a traditional garment worn around the waist. The elegance and charm of these traditional ensembles reflect the cultural pride of the people of Kerala and contribute to the festive ambiance.
Unity in Feasting: Onam Sadya and Family Gatherings
Food continues to be a central element of the Onam festival, and Pooradam is no exception. Families gather to partake in the sumptuous Onam Sadya, a feast served on banana leaves and comprising a variety of dishes. From rice and curries to sweets and pickles, the Onam Sadya is a culinary delight that signifies unity, abundance, and the joy of sharing a meal with loved ones. These gatherings strengthen familial ties and celebrate the spirit of togetherness.
Also Read: Unveiling the Art of Onam Flower Carpet Drawing
Conclusion
Pooradam, the eighth day of the Onam festival, offers a glimpse into the heart of Kerala’s cultural heritage. Through traditional art forms, vibrant attires, family gatherings, and the anticipation of the grand finale, Pooradam encapsulates the essence of unity, harmony, and tradition. As Kummattikali and Pulikali performers take to the streets and families prepare for the celebratory feasts, the spirit of Onam comes alive with every gesture and interaction. Pooradam is a reminder that amidst the bustling modern world, the bonds of tradition and togetherness continue to thrive, allowing the spirit of Onam to shine brighter with each passing day.
